2 Kings 12:16

Authorized King James Version

The trespass money and sin money was not brought into the house of the LORD: it was the priests'.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְכֶ֣סֶף
money
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#2
אָשָׁם֙
The trespass
guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering
#3
וְכֶ֣סֶף
money
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#4
חַטָּא֔וֹת
and sin
an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiation; also (concretely) an offender
#5
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
יוּבָ֖א
was not brought
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#7
בֵּ֣ית
into the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#8
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
לַכֹּֽהֲנִ֖ים
it was the priests
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#10
יִֽהְיֽוּ׃
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Kings.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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